A department-by-department guide to cutting the federal government's budget.

The Department of Agriculture administers large farm subsidy programs and runs the food stamp and school lunch programs.

The department will spend about $142 billion in 2010, or about $1,200 for every U.S. household. It employs 96,000 workers and operates more than 230 subsidy programs.

The Department of Education provides loans and grants to college students and subsidizes elementary and secondary schools.

The department will spend $107 billion in 2010, or about $900 for every U.S. household. It employs 4,100 workers and operates more than 160 subsidy programs.

The Department of Commerce subsidizes businesses, restricts foreign trade, and oversees the Census Bureau and Patent Office.

The department will spend about $17 billion in 2010, or about $140 for every U.S. household. It employs 53,000 workers and operates more than 90 subsidy programs.

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Total Federal Spending

Shares of Total Federal Spending, 2009

Federal Spending as a Share of Gross Domestic Product

Government Spending as a Share of Gross Domestic Product

Federal Spending under Current Policies, Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Number of Federal Subsidy Programs

Video: Downsize the Department of Agriculture

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